UK Economic Performance
Global growth remains uneven, supported by strong AI-led investment in the US and Asia, but limited by weak trade and slow recovery in Europe, leaving the outlook fragile. Energy market volatility and geopolitical tensions continue to drive uncertainty and keep inflation risks elevated despite some easing in prices. In the UK, growth is modest (around 0.8%–1.2%), supported by
services and public spending but constrained by weak productivity, low investment and cautious business sentiment. Recruitment activity has softened as firms respond to cost pressures, further limiting momentum. Inflation is gradually easing toward target, although progress remains uneven due to persistent services inflation and volatile energy and food prices.
Markets expect the Bank of England to cut interest rates gradually through 2026, but fiscal pressures and inflation risks may delay faster policy easing.
Survey Summary
Business confidence across Greater Manchester remains stable, with the GC Business Confidence Index holding at 7.2. Confidence is strongest in Utilities LCEGs, Manufacturing, Construction and BFPS, while weaker sentiment persists in DCTs, Healthcare, Life Sciences, Hospitality, Education and Creative industries. Sales performance remains unchanged, with 17% of firms reporting growth and 9% declines. Profit expectations are strong, with 63% expecting increases and only 1% declines. Investment intentions have risen slightly to 36%, reflecting cautious optimism despite ongoing uncertainty.
Rising costs remain the main pressure on businesses, alongside cashflow challenges and recruitment difficulties, though these have eased slightly. Around 51% of firms hold over six months of cash reserves, while 15% still face cashflow issues, particularly micro firms. Recruitment activity has softened to 23%, with ongoing skills gaps and only 38% of firms fully aligned with workforce needs. Innovation activity has declined, with reduced investment in R&D and digital transformation. However, AI adoption remains relatively strong at 43%, mainly supporting analytics and automation.
Key Findings
GC Business Confidence Index (GC-BCI): Business confidence stood at 7.2 out of 10. Confidence levels are above average for Utilities LCEGs, Manufacturing, Construction, and BFPS, and lower in DCT, Health Care, Life Sciences, Hospitality, Education and Creative industries.
Investment: 36% (vs 34%) of firms expect to increase capital expenditure in the year ahead; 26% (vs 35%) of firms plan to increase workforce development investment. Sectors more likely to report an increase in Manufacturing, Engineering, Construction, Retail, Logistics, Hospitality, BFPS, Education; and lowest in DCTs and Life Sciences.
Cashflow Issues: 15% (vs 17%) of firms reported cashflow problems and higher risk reported in Manufacturing, Engineering, Retail, Hospitality, DCT and Education
Trade: 17% of firms (vs 19%) export goods/services, with 16% (vs 18%) expanding into new markets, a trend particularly notable in the DCTs, Manufacturing, Engineering, and Retail sectors. 9% (vs 10%) of firms engaged in overseas trade are looking to expand in their current markets.
Future Support Needs: Business planning 38% (vs 41%), Innovation 34% (vs 37%), Sales & Marketing 32% (vs 36%), WfD/skills 28% (vs 34%), and financial advice/guidance 26% (vs 28%). 8% (vs 9%) require assistance with managing their environmental impact.
Recruitment and Skills: 23% of firms recruiting; higher among SMEs; most active in Utilities LCEGs, Manufacturing, Life Sciences, Logistics and BFPS.
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
For more information on this survey, please contact
Sabirah.Chowdhury@growthco.uk